The Quality of Occupational Health and Safety Among Community in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Authors

  • Nouf Jameel Almutairi Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
  • Riyadh A. Alhazmi Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
  • Gamar Bandar Aldossari Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
  • Afrah Lafaa Almutairi Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
  • Mahiah Abdullah Hlayl Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
  • Latifah Ibrahim Alkhudairi Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
  • Mashael Abdulla Aldawsari Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia
  • Salma Saleh Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Background: This study evaluated workplace hazards and safety practices among selected workers in various facilities in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The research aimed to assess hazards exposure, workplace policies, worker awareness of occupational health and safety (OHS) rights and responsibilities, and worker empowerment in injury and illness prevention. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2017 using a structured, self-administered questionnaire. The questionnaire assessed workers’ knowledge of workplace hazards, policies, and participation in preventive measures. The study also explored the sources of workers' knowledge about OHS. Results: A strong relationship was observed between workers’ knowledge of hazards and their compliance with personal protective equipment (44.6%). About 52% of workers reported receiving essential training before starting their jobs, with the majority gaining knowledge from workplace courses during their employment. Information sources included the internet (38.5%) and workplace courses (18.4%). A significant proportion (72.9%) of respondents reported performing their jobs safely, and 66.7% had sufficient awareness of health and safety hazards. Additionally, 53.7% demonstrated knowledge of health and safety concerns, and 63.7% agreed on the necessity of taking proper precautions at work. Conclusion: Workers in Riyadh exhibit high levels of knowledge and awareness about OHS, and most are clear about their workplace rights and responsibilities. However, gaps remain in providing essential training, which highlights an area for improvement. Addressing these gaps through enhanced training programs could further strengthen workplace safety and health practices.

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Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

Jameel Almutairi, N. ., Alhazmi, R. A. ., Bandar Aldossari, G. ., Lafaa Almutairi, A. . ., Abdullah Hlayl, M., Ibrahim Alkhudairi, L., Abdulla Aldawsari, M. ., & Saleh, S. . (2024). The Quality of Occupational Health and Safety Among Community in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. JOURNAL OF TAZEEZ IN PUBLIC HEALTH, 1(1), 132–139. Retrieved from https://inkwellinfinite.com/index.php/JTPH/article/view/77

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Tazeez in Public Health

Section

Orignal Articles